First, Choose a Carpet Construction
| Texture / Cut Pile |
Loop / Berber |
Pattern / LCL |
Frieze / Twist |
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| Everyday Practical |
Love Hate |
Design Style |
Playful & Fun |
More information about these Carpet Types
- Texture Carpet (also known as Cut Pile, Plush Carpet)
- Textured Carpet is very common and traditional, but for very good
reasons. Textured carpets with a good density form a flat surface
area where soil, spills, and allergens will rest and make it easier to
clean. Look for a good density carpet that will support a
brick without the fibers laying down.
- Loop Carpet (also known as Berbers)
- Berber carpets are tufted into loops and not
sheared. The truth is, Berbers are cheap, ugly, and soil very
easily. The biggest caveat would be a snag in the loop that runs
(which is common with pets). Loop Carpets have the same
construction, but are generally made better, with better fibers,
densities, and have better styles.
- Pattern Carpets (also known as LCL)
- Pattern carpets are becoming popular as they add a design element to
your house. For the most part, these are made into quality carpets
by quality carpet mills (they are usually made on expensive looms).
The only caveat would be they lead the house to a formal
feeling, which some consumers wouldn't want.
- Frieze Carpets (commonly known as Cut Pile Berbers)
- Friezes are wildly twisted and loose, and I
describe them as fun. Cut Pile Berbers are simply friezes with a
fleck or speck of color. The caveats are big, however, in that to
get a wormy appearance in the carpet, they make it less dense (which is
bad for wear), and to get a fleck, they make the base color light (which
is bad for soiling and staining).
Second, Choose your Carpet Fiber
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Nylon
(filament) |
Nylon
(staple) |
Olefin
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PET Polyester |
Smartstrand |
| Fiber Strength |
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| Appearance Retention |
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| Stain Resistant |
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| Soil Resistant |
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| Cleaning |
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| Available Colors |
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| Piling and Fuzzing |
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| Resistance to Harsh Cleaners |
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More Information about Carpet Fibers
This chart is a comparison of carpet fibers, not carpets. The main
reason I included it is to show how strong of a fiber SmartStrand Triexta
PTT is. You still need to choose a quality carpet that is strong in
Density and Twist.
- Nylon
- Technical Definition:
Petroleum Based Fiber–forming substance. First used in 1959 in carpet. Offered as BCF or staple. Used in residential and commercial
applications. Produced as a solution–dyed fiber or white yarn
to–be–dyed. Accounts for 65% of all face fibers in carpet.
- My Definition:
Very common carpet fiber.
- Polyester (P.E.T.)
- Definition coming.
- Olefin (polypropolene)
- Definition coming.
- SmartStrand Triexta
- Technical Definition: A completely new form of carpeting fiber made
from the combination of 1.3 propanediol (PDO) and terephthalic acid
(TPA). Triexta PTT properties are derived from a unique semi–crystalline
molecular structure. Used currently in residential applications and as
BCF.
- Wool
- definition coming.